A Warning from History: Goethe and the Folly of German Militarism
“As for (German Chancellor) Mr. Merz, he has repeatedly said amusing things, including that his main goal is to once again make Germany the leading military power in Europe. He didn’t even choke on the word ‘again’.” -Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, July 11th, 2025
On Wednesday, May 14th, 2025, the German Chancellor Friedrch Merz made a statement in the Bundestag asserting that he was intent on transforming the Bundeswehr into “the strongest European army”. But while this policy announcement was welcomed by the United States administration led by Donald Trump which insists that its European partners within NATO take on more of the burden in military spending, as well as by most of the political leaders in the EU who remain steadfast in their resolve to weaken and destroy the Russian state, others, not least the government of the Russian Federation, have responded with concern. Fears that a militarisation of the German mindset would likely accompany the implementation of the Merz plan are not without foundation given the end results of two eras of German rearmament during the 20th century. Both disasters were foretold by the German polymath Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.
In his time Goethe had a relationship with the German people which transcended a reverence for his literary genius. As was the case with many other giants of German culture who operated in the spheres of philosophy, literature, poetry, art and music, he was greatly inclined to examine the German soul.
A defining point in his relationship with his people came at the time of the War of Liberation in the early 19th century when Napoleon Bonaparte was reeling from the defeat of the Grande Armée in Russia. A coalition of armies which included the German states of Austria, Prussia, Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Hanover, Bavaria, Saxony and Wurtt
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