Supreme Court Adds Two Potentially Significant Cases to OT2024 Docket
Today the Supreme Court granted certiorari in two potentially significant cases, one concerning-church-state relations and other Article III standing.
First up is Catholic Charities Bureau, Inc. v. Wisconsin Labor & Industry Review Commission, in which the petition for certiorari posed the questions presented as follows:
Wisconsin exempts from its state unemployment tax system certain religious organizations that are “operated, supervised, controlled, or principally supported by a church or convention or association of churches” and that are also “operated primarily for religious purposes.”
Petitioners are Catholic Charities of the Diocese of Superior and several sub-entities. Although all agree Catholic Charities is controlled by a church—the Diocese of Superior—the Wisconsin Supreme Court held that Catholic Charities is not “operated primarily for religious purposes” and thus does not qualify for the tax exemption. Specifically, the court held that Catholic Charities’ activities are not “typical” religious activities because Catholic Charities serves and employs non-Catholics, Catholic Charities does not “attempt to imbue program participants with the Catholic faith,”
and its services to the poor and needy could also be provided by secular organizations.The questions presented are:
1. Does a state violate the First Amendme
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